Zahra Besharati; Ali Sharifi; Mohammad Reza Besharati
Abstract
In a tradition from Imam Ali (as), existence of some cities in heaven which related each of them to the column of light were mentioned.Some scholars believed that these heaven cities ((مدائن سما are similar to our world cities but at the heaven, and some of them equals them with different earth ...
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In a tradition from Imam Ali (as), existence of some cities in heaven which related each of them to the column of light were mentioned.Some scholars believed that these heaven cities ((مدائن سما are similar to our world cities but at the heaven, and some of them equals them with different earth in the universe and finally some of them believed that these traditions were fabricated.Regarding these diverse opinions about this tradition, this article goal is to clarify the meaning of tradition in the base of textual and documental (chain of transmit ion) analysis, emphasizing on the critical methods of traditions.According to this method regarding the comprehensive meaning of cities مدائن)) and stars (نجوم) in the text, we can realize that "cites" equals the "orbits of planets" and "attractive force of sun"equals "the length of light column" in the text of tradition and the tedious of solar system (i.e.: destination of kuiper belt from sun regarding border of planet section)
Hesam Emami Danaloo; Ali Sharifi
Abstract
The philosophical analysis of divine revelation and speech is one of the religious imperatives. The humanity of the words of the Holy Qur'an is a notion that has been created at least since the beginning of the fourth century AH to explain the manner of divine speech, and some among them believe that ...
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The philosophical analysis of divine revelation and speech is one of the religious imperatives. The humanity of the words of the Holy Qur'an is a notion that has been created at least since the beginning of the fourth century AH to explain the manner of divine speech, and some among them believe that according to the principle of "fidelity" it is not possible to create the Holy Qur'an without the intercession of God And so, in the process of revelation, only unformed meanings have been revealed to the Prophet (pbuh), and he has been able to formulate and Arabize the meanings. Hence, after explaining how they tend to conform to the principle of similarity, their perception is analyzed and criticized. So that the principle of similarity does not prevent divine knowledge of the Qur'anic words, and according to their philosophical foundations, which are more stemming from Sadra's philosophy, including the foundations of the unity of being and existence in existence, one can assume with the assumption of the principle of the harmony and simplicity of nature, The words of the Holy Quran are considered to be God's immediate creation.
Ali Sharifi; Sobhan Ranjbarzade
Abstract
One of the results of progress and development of science was increasing attentions to scientific interpretation of the Quran. Recieve attention to scientific interpretation also leed to different approaches in this method of interpretation among Muslims, but Orientalists who entered to the field of ...
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One of the results of progress and development of science was increasing attentions to scientific interpretation of the Quran. Recieve attention to scientific interpretation also leed to different approaches in this method of interpretation among Muslims, but Orientalists who entered to the field of Quranic studies in last decades also expressed their standpoints in this area. One of them is Massimo Campanini who defined the scientific interpretation based on philosophical hermeneutic foundations. His opinions about this issue cantain some common positins with contemporary muslim intellectuals. This research with Analytical-Critical method investigated his opinions and demonstrated that the basis of his idea like accord using philophosical hermeneutic in the understanding of Quran with Ta'wil, pass whithout any principle from literal meaning and signification of the Quran, historicisation of the Quran and phenomenological view to the Quranic verses are in contrast with accepted rules and principles of interpretation between Muslims, and at the end evaluated his analysis of Muslims ideas about relation between Quran and science and indicated its drawbacks.
